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05 Mar 2026

14-year jail term imposed on Louth repeat offender who caused death of passenger (20) is upheld

The Court of Appeal has upheld the 14-year jail term and lifetime ban imposed on a repeat roads offender who was high on cannabis when he 'played chicken' with other motorists, drove head on at gardai and caused the death of his 20-year-old passenger

14-year jail term imposed on Louth repeat offender who caused death of passenger (20) is upheld

The Criminal Courts of Justice in Dublin

The Court of Appeal has upheld the 14-year jail term and lifetime ban imposed on a repeat roads offender who was high on cannabis when he 'played chicken' with other motorists, drove head on at gardai and caused the death of his 20-year-old passenger.

Michael Collins (50), of St Finian’s Park, Drogheda, Co Louth, was convicted of dangerous driving causing the death of Jillian Thornton on May 27, 2016 at Waterside Great, Duleek, Co Meath following a trial lasting almost two weeks at Trim Circuit Court in July 2019.

Lawyers for the driver, who admitted he deliberately 'took a chase' from gardai, had argued in the Court of Appeal that his sentence was “manifestly excessive” and that his life-long driving ban would impair his rehabilitation, which they submitted was not in the public interest.

A three-judge court today found they were not satisfied that any double counting or error in principle had taken place in the sentencing.

They also dismissed Collins' appeal against his driving ban and said they were satisfied that a fair trial had taken place.



Delivering the court's judgement, Mr Justice John Edwards said that with regards to his disqualification from driving, Collins still posed a risk to members of the public and should not be allowed to return to the road.

Mr Justice Edwards today extended his condolences to the family of Ms Thornton for their “devastating and tragic loss”, saying that their contribution of detailed victim impact statements had been immensely valuable.

He thanked them for sitting through the full trial and returning for appeals after suffering “unspeakable” devastation.

At the conclusion of his trial Collins, who defended himself after sacking his legal team, was also convicted on two charges of endangerment, 12 charges of dangerous driving and of driving under the influence of an intoxicant, cannabis, on the same date.

Ms Thornton was killed when she was thrown from the back seat of the defendant’s car, which was split in two when it collided with another car near Ballymagarvey on the N2 after Collins had led gardaí on a 35-minute pursuit.

The trial had heard recordings of 999 calls from the passengers in the car claiming the driver was going to crash unless gardaí called off the pursuit. One of the calls made just before the crash ended in a scream.

The court heard evidence of Collins speeding on the wrong side of the road, being involved in near-misses, driving head on at Garda vehicles, travelling without lights and weaving from side to side. A Garda witness said the defendant appeared to have been playing “chicken” with other motorists.

At the Court of Appeal on October 11 this year, defence counsel Michael Lynn said the overall sentence of 15 years with one year suspended imposed on Collins was “clearly disproportionate”.

He argued the 14 years handed down was “almost double” that imposed in other more severe cases and said it was contrary to the totality principle of sentencing.

“We’re saying the end result was manifestly excessive,” he told the court, adding there were many aggravating factors that weren’t present in the case, as Collins did not leave the scene and was not disqualified at the time.

A further ground of appeal advanced was that the judge erred in imposing a three-year sentence for one endangerment charge and a five-year sentence for the other, while making the 10-year sentence consecutive to the longer sentence of five years.

The lawyer also argued the judge had made an error in imposing a life-long driving disqualification on Collins. “His rehabilitation will be impaired if he is never allowed to drive again, and the public interest does not require that,” he submitted.

Carl Hanahoe SC, for the State, said Collins’ previous convictions for reckless endangerment indicated that a lifetime disqualification was warranted.

“Where an individual on two previous occasions endangered the lives of An Garda Siochana, that person has clearly displayed a wanton disregard for the safety of the public at large and that justifies a lifetime disqualification,” he said.

In relation to the overall sentence imposed, Mr Hanahoe said the standout feature of this case was the fact that the aggravating factors were “so uncommon” and “so extraordinary”.

He said Collins was someone who had, in his own words, “took a chase” and that this was a “deliberate decision” with absolutely no regard to the safety of the public in a built-up urban area.

“What I say renders this case exceptional and unique is that element of intention,” said counsel.

“In this case Mr Collins drove dangerously for no other reason than for the sport of what he was engaged in… The appellant in this case was turning on and off his lights repeatedly throughout this entire occurrence. Immediately prior to the collision which resulted in the death [of Jillian Thornton] he had no lights on. There is simply no conceivable justification for that.”

He said this intentionally aggravated the danger of the situation and this was further compounded by the presence of two young women in the car.

“During the course of the trial the appellant in the case maintained that they were willing participants which clearly they were not,” he said.

“It’s hard to conceive of a set of circumstances of greater gravity.”

Mr Hanohoe also noted that no mitigation had been offered in the case. He argued the sentencing judge did have regard to the principle of totality by making some sentences concurrent to the two consecutive terms.

At his sentencing hearing, the court was told that Collins was on his way to a music festival in Mullingar on the night with the victim and a friend, Alannah Byrne, who survived the crash.

Collins failed to stop for gardaí after driving the wrong way on a roundabout at Waterunder, Drogheda, and then continued through east Meath towards Slane and turning back towards Ashbourne.

Collins, who was found to have cannabis in his system on the night, later told gardaí his “head had been melted” and claimed in court he had been in fear for his life at the time, as someone had “put a hit” on him and he did not believe it was gardaí who were following him.

In 2022, the three-judge court rejected Collins’ appeal against his conviction, in which he argued that he should not have been allowed to represent himself at trial.

In dismissing that appeal, the court found that the right of a party to be heard without legal representation was a personal right and that only in very extreme circumstances could a judge refuse such an application, once it was dealt with the accused's full knowledge and consent.

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